Suffolk Surnames
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Surname origins
Surnames came into general use in England in the 14th and 15th centuries. When the origin of a surname can be identified it usually falls into one of four categories:

Place names
Occupations (eg Smith, Taylor, Carter, Farmer)
Based on the father's first name (thus "John, Richard's son", became "John Richardson")
Describing some personal attribute (eg Brown, White, Smart)

Whilst common surnames such as Smith are found all across England, at the time of the 1881 Census of England & Wales rarer surnames were often concentrated in one or two counties.

Where a particular spelling is found only or largely in one area, this may reflect the local dialect. In the early 19th century much of the population of England was illiterate, and for someone who could not write his own surname the spelling would have been of little or no interest.

Suffolk surnames
Surnames that in 1881 were more likely to be found in Suffolk include: Aldiss, Aldous, Aldred, Aldrich, Allerton, Baldry, Bantock, Bareham, Barrell, Battell, Bedingfield, Bedwell, Bilner, Bird, Blomfield, Bloom, Bloomfield, Boast, Botwright, Boreham, Boutell, Bowers, Bradstreet, Brett, Brinkley, Bryanton, Bumpstead, Burch, Burwood, Byford, Cable, Cady, Calver, Cardy, Catchpole, Cattermole, Catton, Chinery, Chisnall, Chittock, Churchard, Churchyard, Clutten, Cobbold, Coe, Crickmore, Crisp, Crowfoot, Cullingham, Cunday, Dade, Dallenger, Death, Debenham, Dennington, Ditcham, Drane, Driver, Dunnett, Durrant, Eighteen, Ely, Fairhead, Fenn, Finch, Fisk, Folkard, Forsdike, Frewer, Frost, Gant, Garrard, Garrod, Gildersleeves, Gooch, Gormer, Gosling, Grimsey, Grimwade, Grimwood, Halls, Hambling, Hammond, Hawes, Haylock, Hayward, Hines, Howe, Howes, Howlett, Hurrell, Hurren, Hynard,  Jarrold, Keeble, Knights, Last, Ling, Lingley, Manning, Marjoram, Middleditch, Morling, Mower, Musk, Nunn, Osborne, Pallant, Pearl, Pettit, Pleasants, Plummer, Podd, Pryke, Pulford, Pulham, Quinton, Rackham, Rouse, Ruffles, Rumbelow, Ruth, Sawyer, Seeley, Sillett, Smy, Soames, Southgate, Spalding, Spall, Sparke, Sparrow, Stannard, Steward, Sturgeon, Syrett, Tye, Upson, Vice, Vince, Waspe, Watling, Welton, Whatling, Wigg, Wilby, Wilding, Woodard, Woodgate, Woolner, Woolnough, Wyard

Perhaps surprisingly, whilst in 1881 there were 323 people in England & Wales whose surname was recorded as Suffolk, not one of them was living in the county!

 

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